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What is support and resistance?

Support is a price where a falling stock has repeatedly stopped falling. Resistance is a price where a rising stock has repeatedly stopped rising. They are the two most practical concepts in charting — because they give you real levels to plan entries, targets and stops around.

Why these levels exist

Memory. Everyone who bought near ₹500 and watched the stock fall remembers ₹500 — when price returns there, some sell in relief, creating resistance. Everyone who missed the bounce at ₹400 waits for the next visit, creating support. Levels work because thousands of people watch the same chart.

How to actually use them

Example: A stock at ₹210 with support at ₹195 and resistance at ₹255. Risk to support: ₹15. Room to resistance: ₹45. That 3:1 ratio is what a well-placed entry looks like — from two horizontal lines.

The honest caveats

Levels are zones, not laser lines — expect overshoots of a percent or two. And stocks that have gone parabolic often have no meaningful support for 20-30% below the price; any stop there is a guess. When there's no floor nearby, the honest answer is that risk can't be defined — which is itself useful information.

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Educational only — not financial advice. This guide explains general concepts for learning purposes and is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Always do your own research and consult a licensed financial adviser before investing.

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